合作学习是数学教学当中一种经常使用的学习形式。具体来说,合作学习是互相学习、帮助的社会型学习方法,通过把学生分成多个组或团队,每个小组内的同学依据各自分配好的任务,一起共同完成数学课堂上的要求。传统的数学教学活动只是让同学们一味地进行模仿或死板地去记忆,而合作学习则是让同学们通过实践,自发地进行探索与相互合作的方式来促进交流以及掌握数学中所需要学习的新知识。因此,相互合作的学习模式是一种高效的学习方式,也是《新课标》所倡导的教学方式。本文浅析了小学课程教育中数学课堂上合作学习的效益与影响力。 Cooperative learning is a frequently used form of learning in mathematics teaching. Specifically, cooperative learning is a social learning method of learning and helping each other. By dividing the students into groups or teams, the students in each group work together to fulfill the requirements of the mathematics class according to their assigned tasks. The traditional mathematics teaching activities only let the students blindly imitate or rigidly remember, and cooperative learning is to let students through practice, spontaneous exploration and mutual cooperation to promote communication and master the mathematics needed to learn new knowledge. Therefore, the cooperative learning model is an efficient way to learn, but also the “new curriculum” advocated by the teaching methods. This article analyzes the benefits and influence of cooperative learning in mathematics classrooms in elementary school curriculum education.