传统解决刑事纠纷的司法模式是依照侦查、起诉、审判的程序来进行的,现阶段也仍然是各国解决刑事纠纷的主流模式。但是随着社会的发展,刑事案件种类的增多、犯罪率的不断上升,导致刑事诉讼面临的压力越来越大,一种通过诉讼参与者合作协商、协调解决刑事纠纷的方式逐渐发展起来——刑事和解制度。 The traditional judicial mode of settling criminal disputes is based on the procedures of investigation, prosecution and trial. At this stage, it is still the mainstream mode for all countries to resolve criminal disputes. However, with the development of society, the increase of types of criminal cases and the rising crime rate, the pressure on criminal proceedings is getting bigger and bigger. A way of coordinating and settling criminal disputes through litigation participants’ cooperation and negotiation is gradually developed - Criminal reconciliation system.