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目的比较腹腔镜及传统术式治疗卵巢囊肿的临床疗效和安全性。方法选取2011年6月至2012年6月我院收治的卵巢囊肿患者80例进行回顾性分析,随机分成观察组和对照组,每组40例,观察组采用腹腔镜治疗,对照组采用传统开腹手术治疗,观察两组手术情况、术后复发率、术后发热率、术后镇痛情况的不同。结果两组在手术时间上无显著差异(P>0.05);观察组在术后出血量、肛门排气时间、住院时间上明显少于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后发热率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),镇痛药物使用明显少于对照组(P<0.05);两组在术后复发率上无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论腹腔镜治疗卵巢囊肿具有出血量少、创伤小、患者恢复快、疼痛小等优点,效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic and traditional surgical treatment of ovarian cysts. Methods 80 patients with ovarian cysts treated in our hospital from June 2011 to June 2012 were retrospectively analyzed and randomly divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The observation group was treated by laparoscopy. The control group was treated with traditional open Abdominal surgery, the observation of the two groups of surgical conditions, postoperative recurrence rate, postoperative fever, postoperative analgesia different. Results There was no significant difference in operative time between the two groups (P> 0.05). The postoperative blood loss, anal exhaust time and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group (P <0.05). The postoperative fever rate was significantly (P <0.05), the use of analgesic drugs was significantly less than that of the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the recurrence rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic treatment of ovarian cysts with less bleeding, less trauma, rapid recovery of patients, the advantages of small pain, the effect is significant, worthy of clinical promotion.