Effect of intervention and type of forest management on quality and quantity characteristics of dead

来源 :Journal of Forestry Research | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:bolen9999
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
We compared the dead wood (DW) conditions of Cheshmeh-sar forest and Sardab forest with different management history,including reserve forest and harvested forest. The First forest took 100% inventory from all the available DW. Also dead trees were compared interms of species, shape, location and quality of fracture in both forests.Volumes of dead wood in Cheshmeh-sar and Sardab forests were 207.47and 142.74 m3, respectively. Due to this significant difference, impact onthe management level was determined. In Cheshmeh-sar forest, 42% ofdead trees were standing and 58% were fallen type while in Sardab forest 38.6% were standing and 61.4% fallen. But the difference was not statistically significant between them (p = 0.0587). In terms of quality, dead trees of hard, soft and hollow had the highest frequency, respectively.However, 71.5% of DW was seen as hard dead in Cheshmeh-sar forestwhile hard dead trees in Sardab forests were 54.2%. Soft quality degree ofdead trees which formed in Cheshmeh-sar and Sardab forest were calculated as 26.6% and 43.4% respectively. Also 30% of the dead trees of Sardab forest were eradicated while in Cheshmeh-sar this amount was reduced to 12%. Due to this significant difference ((Р=0/018), it is concluded that the type of management and human interference are affecting the quality of dead trees and makes us to think the human interferences could effect on the ecosystem of touched forests. We compared the dead wood (DW) conditions of Cheshmeh-sar forest and Sardab forest with different management history, including reserve forest and harvested forest. The First forest took 100% inventory from all the available DW. Also dead trees were compared interms of species , shape, location and quality of fracture in both forests. Volumes of dead wood in Cheshmeh-sar and Sardab forests were 207.47 and 142.74 m3, respectively. Due to this significant difference, impact on the management level was determined. In Cheshmeh-sar forest, 42% ofdead trees were standing and 58% were fallen type while in Sardab forest 38.6% were standing and 61.4% fallen. But the difference was not significant significant between them (p = 0.0587). In terms of quality, dead trees of hard, soft and hollow had the highest frequency, respectively. However, 71.5% of DW was seen as hard dead in Cheshmeh-sar forest and hard dead trees in Sardab forests were 54.2%. Soft quality degree ofdead trees which formed in Ches Hime-sar and Sardab forests were calculated as 26.6% and 43.4% respectively. Also 30% of the dead trees of Sardab forest were eradicated while in Cheshmeh-sar this amount was reduced to 12%. Due to this significant difference ((Р = 0/018), it is concluded that the type of management and human interference are affecting the quality of dead trees and makes us to think the human interferences could effect on the ecosystem of touched forests.
其他文献
山地树木是森林资源重要组成部分,生态具有较高的价值。结合中条山国有林区森林抚育工程,对间伐木油松和栓皮栎作为绿化苗木采用组合配套技术进行移植,结果表明:移植油松、栓
自从实施清单计价以来,造价纠纷主要有以下几种情况:因招标文件与造价有关的条款描述不清、施工合同中与价格有关的条款(工程量误差、变更、材料价格市场波动、专业暂估价的实施
4月11日,《苏州市水利现代化规划》获水利部和江苏省人民政府联合批复.rn“一个市的行业规划得到水利部和省政府的联合批复,这是前所未有的,对苏州水利来讲是一件大事.”拿到
总理的政府工作报告中将2015年的经济发展目标确定为7%左右,科学合理、切合实际。中国经济经过30多年高速发展,国力增强,人民生活水平不断提高,但各项矛盾也逐渐突出,必须经过改革
本刊讯2012年6月16日,国务院以国发[2012]19号文件印发了《“十二五”节能环保产业发展规划》(以下简称《规划》)。《规划》的出台,对指导和推动节能环保产业加快发展必将起到十
试验结果表明 ,在播后控水 36d情况下 ,品种间均未发生萎蔫 ,但茎叶生长和花芽分化均受到不同程度的影响 ,且两者受影响程度无相关性 ;茎叶表现 3种形式即轻微受影响、生长缓
传统的敌我识别系统已经不适应信息化作战的要求,现提出了一种以Cygnal公司的嵌入式单 片机C8051F020为核心的新型敌我识别系统设计方案,给出了该系统的硬件结构框图和程序流程图。该方案 与现有系统相比有很大的技术改进,利用了扩频技术、纠错编码技术、最新的加密标准和GPS系统,各方面 性能有了显著提高。
野生动物是重要的自然资源,是自然生态系统中不可替代的重要组成部分,一个物种如果绝灭就无法再生,这对人类是无法挽回的损失。我国是野生动物种类最为丰富的国家之一,野生
随着市场经济的不断发展,建筑企业面临的竞争越来越激烈,对于建筑企业而言,施工项目成本是关系到其能否在激烈的竞争中生存发展的一个重要因素。本文从施工企业成本管理谈起,
期刊
以方城县钻石产业园区的发展研究为例,从环境保护的角度分析了园区的建设给城市生态环境带来的环境问题以及影响因素,提出环境保护的目标、防治对策,同时提出资源节约规划、生态