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山茶花(camellia japonica L.)是一种珍贵的园林观尝植物,为我国的名花之一。在园林及庭院绿化中占有重要的地位。山茶花历来采用压条法及用黄泥扦插法繁殖育苗。近来也用嫁接繁殖,但成活率甚低。为了简化黄泥扦插法的管理手续,我们试验用绿枝水插,成活率达80%。一、插条的选择及处理: 从生长健壮的母树中部选取当年生半木质化枝条,长8-10cm剪下,用快刀斜切或平切枝条下端,去掉下部叶片,仅留顶端1-2片叶。病枝,虫伤枝不可取用。二、扦插及管理:
Camellia japonica L. is one of the most famous garden plants in China. In the garden and garden green occupies an important position. Camellia has always been using the law and cutting propagation method with yellow mud nursery. Recently also used grafting breeding, but the survival rate is very low. In order to simplify the management of yellow clay cutting method, we experiment with green branch water plug, survival rate of 80%. First, the choice of cuttings and processing: Selection from the robust growth of the middle of the mother tree half lignified branches, cut 8-10cm long, cut with a sharp knife or cut the lower branches, lower leaves, leaving only the top 1-2 Leaf. Sick branches, insect sticks are not desirable. Second, cutting and management: