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中国是世界上沙棘资源最丰富的国家,共有沙棘属植物5种8亚种,而西南地区就集中了其中的5种3亚种,被视为该属植物的起源地。中国也是开发利用沙棘最早的国家,早在唐代的《月王药珍》和公元8世纪成书的藏医经典著作《四部医典》中,就详细记载了沙棘的医药用途。
China is the country with the most abundant seabuckthorn resources in the world. There are 5 species and 8 subspecies of seabuckthorn plants, and 5 species and 3 subspecies are concentrated in the southwest region, which is regarded as the origin of this genus. China is also the earliest country to develop and use sea buckthorn. As early as the Tang Dynasty’s “Month of the Pharmacist” and the Tibetan classic “Four Medical Books” written in the 8th century, the medicinal use of sea buckthorn was recorded in detail.