糖尿病属于以持续性血糖增高为主要临床特点的代谢性疾病,是临床上最常见的慢性病之一,具有极高的发病率,其中95%以上均为2型糖尿病[1]。2型糖尿病可引发一系列并发症,需要持续性的控制与处理,因此患者对疾病的自我管理是应对该病的关键。护理干预在患者自我管理中起到关键作用,临床上存在诸多护理管理模式,但 Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by persistent hyperglycemia. It is one of the most common chronic diseases in clinical practice, with a very high incidence, of which more than 95% are type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes can trigger a series of complications and requires constant control and management, so patients’ self-management of the disease is key to the disease. Nursing intervention plays a key role in patient self-management. There are many nursing management modes in clinic