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审判公开是我国司法审判的一项基本原则。但是,在审判实践中,这一原则并没有得到严格的贯彻落实。我国目前的审判活动带有明显的神秘化倾向。其具体表现是:自由旁听制度面临困境,公民和新闻媒体的自由旁听权利受到多重限制;认证过程具有一定的隐蔽性,法官的心证不够公开;判决理由普遍缺失,判决在实质上依然是不公开的;审判行政化现象相当严重。
Trial openness is a basic principle of judicial trial in our country. However, in the trial practice, this principle has not been strictly implemented. The current trial in our country has a clear tendency of mystification. The concrete manifestation is that the free attendance system faces the predicament, the citizens and the news media have multiple restrictions on the right to freedom of hearing, the authentication process has certain concealment and the judge’s testimony is not open enough, the judgment reasons are generally missing, and the judgment is still not Open; the trial of the administrative phenomenon is quite serious.