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交际法,又称“意念法”、“功能法”或“意念——功能法”。它是以语言功能项目为纲,培养在特定的社会语境中运用语言进行交际能力的一种教学法体系。交际法的创始人是英国语言学家威尔金斯,代表人物还有英国的语言教育家亚历山大、威多森、荷兰的范埃克。这一教学路子普遍为世界各国外语教学界认同。
Communicative approach, also known as “idea of law ”, “function method ” or “idea - function method ”. It is a pedagogical system that takes linguistic function as its guideline to cultivate communicative competence in a given social context. The founder of communicative law is English linguist Wilkins, representatives of the British language educators Alexander, Wiedersen, the Netherlands Van Eck. This teaching path is generally recognized by foreign language teaching communities all over the world.