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报告8例伴严重肺功能不全食管、贲门癌的外科治疗经验，认为加强围手术期对肺功能的保护，必要时行预防性气管切开，辅助通气，可减少术后并发急性呼衰。
Reported 8 cases of surgical treatment of esophageal and cardiac cancers with severe pulmonary insufficiency. We believe that strengthening the perioperative protection of lung function, if necessary, prophylactic tracheotomy, assisted ventilation, can reduce postoperative acute respiratory failure.