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为了解济南市生产的消毒剂的毒性情况,对30份消毒剂进行了毒理学测试。急性毒性试验:21份皮肤消毒剂中无毒类18份,低毒类3份;口腔消毒剂6份、空气消毒剂3份均为无毒类。皮肤刺激试验:21份皮肤消毒剂中无刺激性物质为18份,轻刺激性为3份;口腔消毒剂6份、空气消毒剂3份均为无刺激性物质。蓄积性毒性试验:含氯类、高锰酸钾类和其它类消毒剂各1份均为弱蓄积性,而30份消毒剂的微核试验和精子畸变试验结果均为阴性。
To understand the toxicity of disinfectants produced in Jinan, 30 disinfectants were tested for toxicology. Acute toxicity test: 21 non-toxic skin disinfectant 18, 3 low-toxic; oral disinfectant 6, air disinfectant 3 are non-toxic. Skin irritation test: 21 skin disinfectant 18 non-irritating substances, light irritation of 3; oral disinfectant 6, air disinfectant 3 are non-irritating substances. Accumulative toxicity test: 1 part of each of chlorinated, potassium permanganate and other disinfectants was weak accumulating, while 30 disinfectant micronucleus tests and sperm aberration test results were negative.