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水利工程在施工建设过程中,会产生弃渣,随着弃渣量的增加会形成弃渣场。弃渣场存在着一些危害,如引起水土流失,不利于农田耕种等,因此要对弃渣场进行水土保持,尽量恢复耕地以补偿工程淹没和损毁的农田,以使工程建设对项目区生态环境的影响降到最低。文章分析了弃渣场的危害,弃渣场进行水土保持的原则,并针对性提出对弃渣场进行水土保持的措施,主要从工程措施和植被措施二个方面进行阐述的。
Water conservancy projects in the construction of the process, will have abandoned slag, with the increase in the amount of slag will form a spoil yard. There are some hazards such as water loss and soil erosion, which are not good for farmland cultivation. Therefore, soil and water conservation should be carried out on the spoil grounds to try to restore cultivated land to compensate farmland submerged and damaged so that the construction of the spoil grounds will not affect the ecological environment of the project area The impact of the minimum. The article analyzes the harm of the spoil yard, the principle of soil and water conservation in the spoil yard, and puts forward the measures of soil and water conservation of the spoil ground in detail, mainly from two aspects of engineering measures and vegetation measures.