长沙是一座历史悠久的古城,也是一座现代史上的名城。从公元前221年秦始皇分天下为36郡,均列入全国行政区划,经悠悠数千年的变迁,长沙现在不仅成为湖南省的省会,而且跨入了全国特大城市行列。特殊的历史和地理环境形成了辉煌灿烂的历史文化,造就了一批忧国忧民、尚武抵暴、抗击强敌、威武不屈的名土豪杰。在现代史上,长沙更是风云激荡,英才辈出,毛泽东、刘少奇、蔡和森、何叔衡、向警予、徐特立等老一辈无产阶级革命家曾 Changsha is an ancient city with a long history and is also a famous city in modern history. From 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang divided 36 counties in the world into the national administrative divisions. After several thousand years of change, Changsha is now not only the capital of Hunan Province but also the largest metropolitan city in China. Special historical and geographical environment formed a brilliant history and culture, created a number of worrying about the people, invincible, anti-rival, invincible hero. In the modern history, Changsha was characterized by turmoil and gifted talents. Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Cai Hesen, He Shuheng, and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation such as Zuochun and Xu Teli once