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目的调查健康人群膀胱疼痛综合征患病率及相关危险因素。方法2002年以邮寄调查问卷的方式随机抽样调查了福州6066名年龄在20岁及以上的女性(占当地妇女总数的3.0%),独立完成Bristol女性下泌尿道症状调查问卷。收回有效调查问卷4684份(77.2%)。结果中国福州女性膀胱疼痛综合征患病率为0.98%(46/4684)。多元逻辑回归分析表明,产次>2、糖尿病和吸烟等因素与膀胱疼痛征候群相关。结论中国女性膀胱疼痛综合征患病率与西方女性相近。产次>2次、糖尿病和吸烟等因素与膀胱疼痛综合征相关。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of bladder pain syndrome in healthy population and the related risk factors. Methods In 2002, 6066 women aged 20 years and above in Fuzhou (3.0% of the total number of women in the region) were surveyed by random mailing questionnaire in Fuzhou, and the questionnaire about the lower urinary tract symptoms of Bristol women was independently completed. 4,684 valid questionnaires (77.2%) were recovered. Results The prevalence rate of female bladder pain syndrome in Fuzhou, China was 0.98% (46/4684). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that births> 2, diabetes and smoking and other factors associated with bladder pain syndrome. Conclusions The prevalence of bladder pain syndrome in Chinese women is similar to that in western women. Production times> 2 times, diabetes and smoking and other factors associated with bladder pain syndrome.