我国是社会主义国家,所有的土地所有权均属于国家,个人,企事业单位及社会团体只能拥有土地的使用权。因此土地作为一种特殊的商品,它的转让方式备受人们关注。土地是人们从事生产经营活动的场所,是创造财富的重要生产要素。由于土地的不可再生性,随着社会生产力的发展,它将越来越缺乏,因此土地资源是一种稀缺资源。一、我国土地使用权转让的主要方式(一)土地使用权无偿划拨。这种方式是计划经济时期的产物,土地不是作为一种商品而是作为一种福利向下分配。在计划经济时期,对土地的管理和使用方式主要是无偿划拨。土 China is a socialist country. All the land ownership belongs to the state, individuals, enterprises and public institutions and social organizations can only have the right to use land. Therefore, as a special kind of land, the transfer method of its land attracts people’s attention. Land is a place where people engage in production and business activities and is an important factor of production to create wealth. Due to the non-renewable nature of the land, with the development of social productive forces, it will become increasingly scarce, and therefore land resources are a scarce resource. First, China’s main mode of land use rights transfer (A) of land-use rights free of charge allocated. This is a product of the planned economy, and the land is not distributed as a kind of benefit but as a benefit. During the period of planned economy, the management and use of land were mainly allocated free of charge. earth