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句际关系属于话语语言学的研究范畴,主要讨论连贯性的话语中句子与句子之间的相互关系及其连接手段,是一种超句法分析。在国外,这方面研究的最大成就者可推英国系统功能学派的代表人物M A K Halliday;国内的句际关系研究表现在两方面:一是对汉语本体的研究,包括汉语语法的复句研究与句群研究,二是由国外话语研究所推动的国内的相关研究。如何将西方话语理论和汉语本土理论相结合,深入汉语话语的实际中去进行全方位、多角度、多方法的研究是汉语句际研究面临的重要问题之一。
The interpersonal relationship belongs to the research field of discourse linguistics. It mainly discusses the interrelationship between sentence and sentence and its connection means in coherent discourse, which is a kind of super-syntactic analysis. Abroad, MAK Halliday, the representative of the British systematic functionalism, can be pushed by the greatest achiever in this field. The study of the inter-relationship in the country shows in two aspects. One is the study of the Chinese ontology, including the study of complex sentences in Chinese grammar and the sentence group Research, and the second is related to the domestic research promoted by the Institute of Foreign Discourse Studies. How to combine Western discourse theory with native Chinese theory into Chinese discourse in depth to conduct omni-directional, multi-angle and multi-method research is one of the most important issues in Chinese inter-sentence study.