生产力足历史唯物主义和经济科学的一个基本范畴。哲学和社会科学工作者在理论研究工作中,都需要从不同的角度去了解它、研究它。对生产力的研究是多方面的,其中对生产力的要素的研究是十分重要的一个方面。关于生产力的构成要素,斯大林作了如下的概括:“生产物质资料时所使用的生产工具,以及因有相当 Productivity is a basic category of historical materialism and economic science. Philosophical and social science workers in theoretical research work, need to understand it from different angles, to study it. The study of productivity is multifaceted, of which the study of the elements of productivity is a very important aspect. On the elements of productivity, Stalin made the following generalizations: "The production tools used in the production of material information,