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专利密集型产业的R&D绩效评价对我国产业发展具有重要的现实意义。根据多种算法联合界定了我国的专利密集型产业,对专利密集型产业和非专利密集型产业进行了区分;运用DEA-Malmqusit指数法对2008—2011年间我国专利密集型产业和非专利密集型产业的R&D绩效变化进行了评价,发现我国专利密集型产业的R&D绩效平均增幅低于非专利密集型产业。专利密集型产业的R&D绩效较之非专利密集型产业的绩效相对集中,专利密集型产业的R&D绩效变化较非专利密集型产业的绩效变化相对平稳,专利密集型产业中不同类型产业的R&D绩效增长的动因不同,并据此提出了有关政策和建议。
The R & D performance evaluation of patent-intensive industries has important practical significance for the development of China’s industries. According to a variety of algorithms, we define the patent-intensive industries in our country, and make a distinction between the patent-intensive industries and the non-patent-intensive industries. By using the DEA-Malmqusit index method, we analyze the relationship between the patent-intensive industries and non-patent-intensive industries Industry R & D performance changes were evaluated and found that China’s patent-intensive industries R & D performance average growth rate is lower than the non-patent-intensive industries. Compared with the non-patent-intensive industries, the R & D performance of the patent-intensive industries is relatively concentrated. The change of the R & D performance of the patent-intensive industries is relatively stable compared with the non-patent-intensive industries. The R & D performance of different types of industries in the patent-intensive industries The reasons for the growth are different, and the relevant policies and suggestions are put forward accordingly.