今年以来,乡镇企业总体运行情况良好,但也有其形势严峻的一面。从外部看,国家继续强化和完善宏观调控,实行适度从紧的财政货币政策,严格控制基本建设规模,企业投资拉动力减弱。原材料、能源等主要生产资料价格和运输费用增长幅度较大,直接推动了工业生产成本的大幅度上涨。在市场经济日趋激烈的情况下,市场有效需求不足,企业产品销售不畅,库存增加,导致企业效益下降。企业利用外资也面临着新的形势。由于取消了对外商的优惠政 Since the beginning of this year, the overall operation of the township and township enterprises has been good, but there are also grim aspects. From an external perspective, the state continues to strengthen and improve macro-control, adopts moderately tight fiscal and monetary policies, and strictly controls the scale of capital construction. The investment incentives of enterprises have weakened. The increase in the price of raw materials, energy, and other major means of production and transportation costs has greatly increased the direct rise of industrial production costs. In the increasingly fierce market economy, the effective market demand is insufficient, corporate product sales are sluggish, and inventories have increased, leading to a decline in corporate profits. The use of foreign capital by enterprises also faces a new situation. Due to the cancellation of the foreign concessions