判断一种文化是否先进,主要标志是看其价值取向,只有为最广大人民群众服务的文化,才是先进的。党之所以能成功创造新民主主义文化和有中国特色的社会主义文化,根本原因在于坚持先进文化为最广大人民群众服务的价值取向,代表了中国社会发展不同历史时期先进文化的前进方向。中国 Judging whether a culture is advanced or not, the main symbol is its value orientation. Only a culture serving the vast majority of the people is advanced. The fundamental reason for the party’s successful creation of a new-democratic culture and a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics lies in the value orientation of upholding the advanced culture in serving the broad masses of the people and in representing the advancing direction of advanced culture in the development of Chinese society at different historical periods. China