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本世纪50年代以来,随着城市的发展,美国城市零售商业设施的规划与设计发生了巨大的变化.突出表现在分散的、外观设计平庸的零售商店逐渐被精心规划与设计的大型商业设施——购物中心所取代。购物中心(Shopping Center)是一个专门的商业土地利用和建筑类型,是指一组统一规划设计经营的商业建筑群,配有相应的停车场。购物中心兴起于二次大战后,如今已遍布全美。
Since the 1950s, with the development of the city, the planning and design of retail commercial facilities in American cities have undergone tremendous changes. It has been highlighted by the large-scale commercial facilities that have been carefully planned and designed in decentralized, mediocre design shops. - replaced by shopping centres. Shopping Center is a specialized type of commercial land use and construction. It refers to a group of commercial buildings that are planned and designed in a unified manner and equipped with corresponding parking lots. After the World War II, shopping centers began to spread all over the United States.