文史随笔或文史杂论一直是中国散文的正宗成员和重要的组成,先秦诸子开其风气,两汉蔚为大宗,唐宋再起高峰,明末清初则变化多端,与学术杂交。谈谈这类散文应该也是很有意义的事情。但我们的当代论坛好像很少有这个兴趣,大家谈得不多。那么,这一回我们就接触一下这个话题。文史随笔或杂论的写作,传统中有许多佳作,积累了十分丰厚的经验;但当代作品也逐渐形成了某些弊习,最常见的有两点,一是大而空,缺少血肉;二是宥于 Literary and historical essays or miscellaneous writings of literature and history have always been the authentic members and important components of Chinese prose. Pre-Qin philosophers opened the door to a large number of Han and Han Dynasties, resuming their peak in the Tang and Song dynasties, while the late Ming and early Qing dynasties were diverse in variety and academic hybridization. It should also be interesting to talk about such essays. But our contemporary forums seem to seldom have this interest, and we talk very little. Well, this time we will touch on this topic. There are many masterpieces in the tradition and many rich experiences have been accumulated in the tradition. However, contemporary works have gradually formed some disadvantages. The two most common ones are big and empty and lack of flesh and blood. Is forgiven