“图像”泛指各种图形和影像,简单来说,就是所有具有视觉效果的画面。作为人类社会活动中最常用的信息载体和形象思维模式,它构成人们最主要的信息源。据统计,一个人获取的信息中,大约百分之七十五来自视觉。在这个广大的体系中,人们熟悉的绘画,只是冰山中的一角而已。1839年,法国人达盖尔发明了银版摄影法。1855年,巴黎世界博览会第一次为摄影开设了展厅,当时,批评家威尔茨便指出,今后 “Image ” refers to a variety of graphics and images, in simple terms, is all the visual effects of the screen. As the most commonly used information carrier and image thinking mode in human social activities, it constitutes the most important source of information for people. According to statistics, about 75% of the information a person gets comes from vision. In this vast system, the familiar painting is only the tip of the iceberg. In 1839, French Daguerre invented the silver version of photography. In 1855, for the first time, the World Exposition in Paris opened a showroom for photography. At that time, critic Wiltshire pointed out that in the future