柳永(987?—1053?),字耆卿,初名三变,福建崇安人。为举子时,多游而狭邪,善为歌辞。教坊乐工每得新腔,必求柳永为之填词,始行于世,于是声传一时。柳永精通音律,善于铺叙,因之制作慢词特多,对词体发展影响极大。其词有雅有俚,文士多赏其雅词,有“柳七自有唐人妙境”、“高处足冠群流”之誉;市民多爱好其俚词。 Liu Yong (987? -1053?), the name of Yan Qing, changed its name for the first time, Fujian Chong’an. For the sake of childbirth, they are more evasive and sinister, and are good for singing. Every time a young musician in the teaching workshop gets a new chamber, he will ask Liu Yong to write his own words and begin his journey to the world, so he will be heard for a moment. Liu Yong is proficient in rhythm and good at lecturing. Because of his special skills in producing slow words, he has great influence on the development of his vocabulary. The words are elegant and there are many words. The scribes have more appreciation of their elegant words. They have the reputation of “Liu Qi’s own Wonderland of the Tang Dynasty” and “high-footed and full-footed”. The public loves their eulogy.