纵观世界海战史,不难发现岛礁区攻防作战历史悠久。随着人类驾驭和控制海洋的能力不断提高,对海洋岛屿的争夺也由近及远,逐步延伸。而随着武器装备的不断发展,争夺岛礁区的方式方法也在不断演变。人们对夺占岛礁的目的意义认识的变化,使得岛礁攻防作战的目标和目的也随之变化。 Looking at the history of naval battle in the world, it is not difficult to find that the offensive and defensive operations in the island reef have a long history. As mankind’s ability to control and control the oceans continues to increase, the battle over the maritime islands will also be expanded gradually and far. With the continuous development of weaponry and equipment, the ways and means of fighting over the reefs are also evolving. The changes of people’s understanding of the purpose of capturing and capturing the reefs make the goals and objectives of the offensive and defensive operations of islands and reefs also change.