食物过敏症,临床上以胃肠道症状及荨麻疹多见,而进食蚂蚱引起过敏性休克者尚未见报道,为引起临床重视,现将我院收治的5例报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 5例均为男性,在餐馆饮酒时进食蚂蚱(油炸)。年龄32～56岁。其中4例有1～3次蚂蚱食入史。3例有过敏性疾病及药物过敏史。出现过敏反应时间,进食蚂蚱后约15～30分钟。 1.2 临床表现 ①前驱症状:主要有咽喉部发痒,喷嚏,轻咳,上腹不适。②休克时症状:见附表 Food allergies, clinically gastrointestinal symptoms and urticaria more common, and eating grasshoppers have not been reported to cause anaphylactic shock, in order to attract clinical attention, now in our hospital admitted 5 cases are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information 5 cases are men, eating grasshoppers in restaurants drinking (fried). Age 32 to 56 years old. 4 cases of which 1 to 3 times the grasshopper food history. 3 cases had allergic diseases and drug allergy history. Allergic reaction time, after eating grasshoppers about 15 to 30 minutes. 1.2 clinical manifestations ① prodromal symptoms: the main throat itching, sneezing, light cough, abdominal discomfort. ② shock symptoms: see Schedule