目前全社会独生子女越来越多,升学的压力,离异家庭的增多,独生子女、单亲家庭子女的教育问题等,使当代青少年心理问题比以往更为突出。诸如厌学、心理脆弱、性格不合群、独立能力差、亲子冲突呈增加趋势等。其中,青少年逆反的形象越来越凸显,这对他们的成长带来很大的负面影响。案例1:小阳是一位高一的学生,在班上,和同学老师说话时总喜欢抬杠,总是说出与别人相反的观点。在家里,小阳也不服父母管教。小阳对老师、家长的这种态度,在心理学上被称为“逆反 At present, there are more and more single children in the whole society, the pressure of going to school, the increase of divorced families, the education of only children and children of single-parent families, and the psychological problems of contemporary youth are more prominent than ever before. Such as tired of school, mental fragility, disagreeable personality, poor ability to independent, parent-child conflicts showed an increasing trend. Among them, the image of teenagers’ rebelliousness is getting more and more prominent, which has a great negative impact on their growth. Case 1: Xiao Yang is a high school student, in class, always like to talk with classmates when talking, always say the opposite point of view. At home, Xiao Yang also refuses to obey their parents discipline. Xiao Yang’s attitude towards teachers and parents is psychologically called ”reverse."