论文部分内容阅读
慢性宫颈炎是对宫颈正常鳞状上皮以外多种组织学的良性过程的总称。它包括宫颈糜烂、宫颈息肉、宫颈腺体囊肿、宫颈肥大、宫颈管炎、宫颈裂伤及外翻。由于宫颈炎与宫颈上皮内肿瘤及早期宫颈癌不易区别,妇科医生与病人均引为隐患。自从使用阴道镜以来,对宫颈炎有了新的概念,对炎症及上皮内肿瘤的发生学有了较恰当的解说,现就这方面的问题作一介绍。
Chronic cervicitis is a general term for a variety of histologically benign processes other than normal squamous epithelium of the cervix. It includes cervical erosion, cervical polyps, cervical gland cysts, cervical hypertrophy, cervicitis, cervical lacerations, and eversion. Since cervicitis is indistinguishable from cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and early cervical cancer, both gynecologists and patients are cited as hidden problems. Since the use of colposcopy, there has been a new concept for cervicitis and a more proper explanation of the occurrence and development of inflammation and intraepithelial neoplasia. Now we will introduce this issue.