目前,法院刑事取证制度①在实践中的运行已渐渐脱离了立法者的原意,基于现有的司法环境和条件的影响,这一制度已经出现损害司法公正和被告人合法权益的苗头。在此,有必要对法院取证制度所出现的种种偏差进行分析,并结合中国实际找出一条最容易实现的改革路径。 At present, the system of criminal forensics in court ① has gradually departed from the original intention of the legislator. In view of the existing judicial environment and conditions, this system has shown signs of undermining judicial fairness and defendants’ legitimate rights and interests. Here, it is necessary to analyze the various kinds of discrepancies that have emerged in the court’s evidence collection system and to find a most feasible reform path based on China’s actual conditions.