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目的了解住院老年糖尿病患者血糖、血脂、血压调控情况,为老年患者糖尿病的治疗方案提供一定的参考。方法为在老年病科住院的老年糖尿病患者提供统一的调查表格,采用问卷及调阅病例相结合的方式填写相关资料。结果糖尿病患者136例,占住院患者14.66%;约80.9%的患者检测HbA1c,61.8%的患者达标;糖尿病伴高血压的比例为80.1%,治疗率为100%,达标率为38.2%;甘油三酯达标率为66.9%,胆固醇达标率为50.0%,高密度脂蛋白达标率为33.1%,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇达标率为65.4%。结论对于老年糖尿病患者已重视血糖、血压及血脂的综合治疗,但高血糖的检出率有待进一步提高。
Objective To understand the regulation of blood glucose, blood lipid and blood pressure in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus, and to provide a reference for the treatment of diabetes in elderly patients. The method is to provide a unified questionnaire for elderly diabetic patients hospitalized in geriatrics, and fill in the relevant information by means of a combination of questionnaires and referral cases. Results 136 cases of diabetic patients accounted for 14.66% of hospitalized patients; about 80.9% of patients tested HbA1c, 61.8% of patients achieved compliance; diabetes with hypertension was 80.1%, the treatment rate was 100%, the compliance rate was 38.2%; glycerol three Ester compliance rate was 66.9%, cholesterol compliance rate was 50.0%, high-density lipoprotein compliance rate was 33.1%, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol compliance rate was 65.4%. Conclusions The comprehensive treatment of blood glucose, blood pressure and blood lipid in elderly patients with diabetes has been emphasized, but the detection rate of hyperglycemia needs to be further improved.