磷霉素钠注射液引起急性粒细胞减少症的病例尚未见于文献,本文报道1例如下。患者男性,63岁。因反复咳嗽、咳痰、胸闷、气急10年,入院前10d病情加重,于1986年1月11日住院。诊断:慢性阻塞性肺疾病、慢性呼吸衰竭。体查:体温36.2℃,心率104次/min,呼吸32次/min,血压16/10.67kPa(120/80mmHg),神志清,皮肤粘膜无紫 Fosfomycin sodium injection caused acute neutropenia cases have not yet been found in the literature, this article reports 1 case below. Male patient, 63 years old. Due to repeated cough, sputum, chest tightness, shortness of breath 10 years, 10d before admission to the condition increased, on January 11, 1986 hospitalization. Diagnosis: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic respiratory failure. Physical examination: body temperature 36.2 ℃, heart rate 104 beats / min, breathing 32 beats / min, blood pressure 16 / 10.67kPa (120 / 80mmHg), clear mind, skin and mucosa without purple