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目的 评价酚妥拉明治疗肺结核大咯血的临床疗效。方法 4 9例患者随机分为治疗组 (2 5例 ) ,酚妥拉明5mg稀释后静注 ,继以酚妥拉明 10mg加入 0 .9%生理盐水静滴止血 ;对照组 (2 4例 ) ,采用脑垂体后叶素 10mg加入 0 .9%生理盐水静滴止血。结果 治疗组较对照组止血效果显著 (P <0 .0 1) ,平均住院日较对照组明显缩短 ,且未发现严重的心血管并发症。结论 酚妥拉明治疗肺结核大咯血疗效显著 ,安全性好 ,无严重的心血管并发症
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of phentolamine in the treatment of tuberculosis hemoptysis. Methods Forty-nine patients were randomly divided into treatment group (25 cases), phentolamine 5 mg diluted intravenously, followed by phentolamine 10 mg added 0.9% saline intravenous infusion; control group (24 cases ), The use of pituitrin 10mg 0.9% saline intravenously to stop bleeding. Results Compared with the control group, the treatment group had a significant hemostatic effect (P <0.01). The average length of stay was significantly shorter than that of the control group, and no serious cardiovascular complications were found. Conclusion Phentolamine treatment of tuberculosis large hemoptysis significant effect, safety, no serious cardiovascular complications