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语言和思维之间存在着相互影响、相互作用的关系。一方面,语言在形成思维模式和对客观事物的感知中,语言起着极为重要的作用。另一方面,思维创造语言,而语言可固定思维的模式。所以,要学好一门语言,就必须了解支配该语言的思维模式。本文阐述了中英思维模式的差异及其对英语语篇的影响,说明传授英语思维模式的重要性。接着提出了在阅读教学中培养学生英语思维模式的三个环节,并用案例说明了三个环节的具体操作方法。
There is a mutual influence and interaction between language and thinking. On the one hand, language plays an extremely important role in the formation of thinking patterns and the perception of objective things. On the other hand, thinking creates language, and language can be a fixed mode of thinking. Therefore, if you want to learn a language well, you must understand the mode of thinking that dictates the language. This article elaborates the difference between Chinese and English thinking modes and their influence on English discourse, and illustrates the importance of teaching English thinking mode. Then it puts forward three steps in cultivating students’ English thinking mode in reading teaching, and explains the specific operation methods of the three links with cases.