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从有关方面获悉,今后,我国乙烯工业在发展战略上将坚持“大型、先进、深度、系列、集约”的方针,鼓励各地区跨行业、跨省市或中外联合建设大型乙烯装置。到1995年底,我国已经建成13个乙烯生产企业,生产能力达到296万吨。据预测,到2000年,我国各行各业对乙烯的需求量将达550万吨,数量及品种产需矛盾突出。为解决这一问题,国家计委确定,“九五”期间将采取以下发展措施:——坚持走以改造、扩建现有乙烯装置为主的发展道路。对大型乙烯装置分步进行改、扩建,逐步达到更加合理的规模(60万吨级);对中型乙烯主要是消除“瓶颈”制约、挖潜增效,形成稳定的原料来源、提高还贷能力,并适当改造、扩建,逐步实现自我积累流动发展。
It was learned from related parties that in the future, China’s ethylene industry will adhere to the principle of “large-scale, advanced, deep, series, and intensive” in its development strategy and encourage all regions to jointly build large-scale ethylene plants across industries, provinces, and cities. By the end of 1995, China had built 13 ethylene production enterprises with a production capacity of 2.96 million tons. It is predicted that by the year 2000, the demand for ethylene in all walks of life in China will reach 5.5 million tons, and the contradiction between the quantity and variety of production and demand will be prominent. In order to solve this problem, the State Development Planning Commission determined that the following development measures will be taken during the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” period: - Adhere to the development path based on reforming and expanding existing ethylene plants. Step-by-step reform and expansion of large-scale ethylene plants will gradually reach a more reasonable scale (600,000 tons); medium-sized ethylene will mainly eliminate “bottleneck” constraints, tap potential and increase efficiency, form a stable source of raw materials, and increase loan repayment. Ability, and appropriate transformation, expansion, and gradually realize self-accumulation and mobility development.