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目的:了解建筑工地农民工艾滋病知识知晓率和性行为情况,探讨相关影响因素,为有针对性地开展预防艾滋病健康教育和行为干预提供依据。方法:选择外地民工聚集的5家建筑工地,随机发放调查问卷,匿名填写后,统一回收。结果:建筑工地农民工艾滋病相关知识相当贫乏,知晓率仅有59.6%。结论:应高度重视农民工艾滋病健康教育,对其不良性途径采取有效干预措施,切实关注农民工生活。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the awareness and behavior of HIV / AIDS among migrant workers in construction sites and to explore the related influencing factors so as to provide a basis for targeted prevention and treatment of HIV / AIDS health education. Methods: Five construction sites gathered by migrant workers in the field were selected and questionnaires were distributed randomly. After completing anonymously, they were collected uniformly. Results: HIV / AIDS related knowledge of migrant workers in construction sites was rather poor with a rate of 59.6%. Conclusion: AIDS health education should be attached great importance to migrant workers, and effective interventions should be taken on their unhealthy ways to pay attention to the life of migrant workers.