行政自由裁量权与行政执法密不可分。合法、合理地运用行政自由裁量权是建设法治国家的根本保证。从程序层面来探究如何合理规制行政自由裁量权,对进行法治国家的建设有重要的实践意义。 Administrative discretion and administrative law enforcement are inseparable. The legal and rational use of administrative discretion is the fundamental guarantee for building a country under the rule of law. To explore how to regulate the administrative discretion rationally from procedural level is of important practical significance for the construction of a country ruled by law.