急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis,AP)具有起病急、进展快、病情严峻、并发症多、病死率高等特点[1],随着社会经济的飞速发展,人民生活水平地不断提高,生活方式急速变化,预防AP知识尚未普及,劳累、饥饿后暴饮暴食、进餐不规律等易患AP的行为和高脂肪饮食、酗酒等致病因素行为的人群剧增,AP的患病率正在逐年增高,成为严重威胁居民生命健康的疾病之一[2]。AP的发病机制至今尚未 Acute pancreatitis (AP) has the characteristics of acute onset, rapid progression, severe condition, multiple complications and high case fatality [1]. With the rapid development of society and economy, people’s living standards are continuously improving, and their lifestyle is rapid Change, prevention of AP knowledge has not yet spread, fatigue, hunger after overeating, irregular meals and other susceptible to AP behavior and high fat diet, alcoholism and other risk factors behavior of the population increased dramatically, the prevalence of AP is increasing year by year, Become one of the diseases that seriously threaten the life and health of residents [2]. The pathogenesis of AP has not yet