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本文通过对北京市水资源短缺风险进行综合评价,对水资源风险的主要因子进行识别,对风险造成的危害等级进行划分,从而提出包括完善南水北调工程,丰富水源进京渠道,加强水源再生力度,建立污水处理体系,发挥市场调控作用,重视水源安全预警,探索生态保护途径,提高节水忧患意识,促进资源环境友好在内的,关于调控北京市水资源短缺风险的建议报告。
Based on the comprehensive evaluation of the water shortage risk in Beijing, this paper identifies the main risk factors of water resources and classifies the hazard levels caused by the risks. The paper proposes that the project should include improving the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, enriching the water sources to Beijing, strengthening the water source regeneration, Establish a sewage treatment system to play a market regulatory role, pay attention to water safety early warning, explore ways of ecological protection, improve awareness of water-saving problems, and promote resource-friendly environment, including on the regulation of Beijing’s water shortage risk report.