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国内外的创业研究正处于蓬勃发展之中,不同的学者从不同的角度对创业进行了定义,并且先后提出了几个有代表性的创业研究框架。根据对现有文献的回顾和分析,本文重新构建了一个创业研究框架,在这一框架之中,创业过程的主要元素包括创业机会、创业者、创业战略以及创业绩效。基于重构的创业框架,本文重新回答了创业的概念内涵,认为创业是一个四维度概念,不同的维度都是解读创业过程的一个视角。
Entrepreneurship research both at home and abroad is in the process of vigorous development. Different scholars define entrepreneurship from different perspectives and have proposed several representative research frameworks for entrepreneurship. Based on the review and analysis of the existing literature, this article reconstructs an entrepreneurial research framework, in which the main elements of the entrepreneurial process include entrepreneurial opportunities, entrepreneurs, entrepreneurial strategies and entrepreneurial performance. Based on the reconstruction entrepreneurial framework, this article replied to the connotation of entrepreneurship, that entrepreneurship is a four-dimensional concept, different dimensions are a perspective of the entrepreneurial process.