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《幼儿园指导纲要》中明确指出:幼儿园要将幼儿的生命安全和幼儿的健康成长放在首位。《3-6岁儿童学习与发展指南》将健康领域放在了五大领域首位,五大领处处蕴含着“生命教育”。在我国《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》中,将“加强安全教育和学校安全管理”纳入其中。幼儿教育阶段处于发展的启蒙阶段,对孩子一生的发展,有着奠基的作用,因此幼儿园中需要“生命教育”。在幼儿园生命教育活动中建立幼儿的自我保护意识显得由为重要。
“Kindergarten Guide Outline” made it clear that: kindergartens to the safety of young children and children’s healthy growth in the first place. The Guideline for Learning and Development of 3-6-year-old Children puts the field of health at the top of the five major fields, and the “Five Great Leagues” contain “Life Education”. In our “Outline of the National Medium and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan”, we include “strengthening safety education and school safety management”. Early childhood education stage is in the stage of enlightenment for development, which plays a foundation role in the development of children’s life. Therefore, “life education” is needed in kindergarten. In kindergarten life education activities to establish awareness of young children’s self-protection seems to be important.