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以博弈论为模型的预付账款融资研究,在时间延迟和动态变化等复杂情况下无法求出解析解,为探究复杂环境下的供应链中的融资参数和决策参数的变化。本文以预付账款融资模式为研究对象,利用系统动力学原理分别构建了该模式下供应链采取批发价格契约和收益共享契约时的动力学模型,通过仿真模拟分析了在采取该两种不同契约下的相关数据。研究发现采取批发价格契约下零售商有更充足的继续采购资金,可以更快地完成资金周转;但是在采取收益共享契约时,在系统周期末供应链总收益更高。
With the game theory as a model, the research of prepay financing can not find the analytic solution in complex situations such as time delay and dynamic change, in order to explore the changes of financing parameters and decision parameters in the supply chain under the complex environment. In this paper, the pre-paid financing model is taken as the research object, the dynamics model of the supply chain under the mode of wholesale price contract and revenue-sharing contract is built by using the principle of system dynamics respectively. Through the simulation analysis, Under the relevant data. The study found that under the wholesale price contract, retailers have a sufficient continuation of purchasing funds to complete the capital turnover more quickly. However, in the revenue-sharing contract, the total supply chain returns are higher at the end of the system cycle.