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建立抗日民族统一战线是我党在历史上一次伟大的战略决策。这一次决策及其实践对中国革命的发展起了极大的推动作用。但是,建立抗日民族统一战线,无论从党的认识和实践来说都经历了一个曲折的过程。它由单纯的下层统一路线再发展到全民族的统一路线;由反蒋抗日发展为逼蒋抗日、联蒋抗日。在这一过程中党在一方面要清除自己内部根深蒂固的“左”倾关门主义,同时必须同蒋介石“攘外必先安内”的反动政策作坚决斗争。为实现全民族共同抗战的目的,我党根据当时的情况,把统战工作的重点首先放在了杨虎城部队。
It is a great strategic decision made by our party in history to establish an anti-Japanese national united front. This decision and its practice have greatly promoted the development of the Chinese revolution. However, establishing an anti-Japanese national united front has experienced a twists and turns both in the party’s understanding and practice. It was re-developed from a simple lower-level unified line to a unified line for the entire nation. From anti-Chiang Kai-shek’s development to forcing Chiang Kai-shek and United Chiang Kai-shek to resist Japan. In this process, the Party must, on the one hand, clear its own internal “Left” incontinenceism and at the same time must resolutely fight Chiang Kai-shek’s reactionary policy of “peace must first be safe within itself”. In order to achieve the goal of a common war of resistance among all ethnic groups, our party, according to the situation at the time, first placed the focus of the united front work on the Yang Hsiu-cheng army.