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信访自古有之,源远流长。信访制度在了解民情、化解矛盾、解除民忧、公民监督和提供决策参考信息等方面都发挥着重要作用。随着社会的不断发展,信访制度和信访权利的内涵与外延、结构与功能也在不断演变和扩展。本文试从历史考察的角度分析信访权利在不同历史背景下的性质内涵,进而从现代人权理念的角度提出完善信访制度的建议。
Since ancient times, letters and visits have a long history. The system of letters and visits plays an important role in understanding the conditions of the people, resolving conflicts, lifting public worries, monitoring citizens and providing reference information for decision-making. With the continuous development of society, the connotation and denotation of letters and visits and the rights and interests of letters and visits are constantly evolving and expanding. This paper attempts to analyze the nature of the right of petition under different historical backgrounds from the perspective of historical investigation, and then puts forward suggestions on how to improve the petition system from the perspective of the modern concept of human rights.