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一个数的大小不是绝对的,是具有相对性的,它的大小决定于与它进行比较的那个数。[例]森林里正在举行吃害虫比赛。喜鹊说:“我吃了80只害虫。”麻雀说:“我吃了25只。”啄木鸟说:“我吃了82只。”黄鹂说:“我吃了53只。”燕子说:“我吃了28只。”现在以喜鹊吃的只数为标准:喜鹊吃80只麻雀吃25只啄木鸟吃82只黄鹂吃53只燕子吃28只我们发现,啄木鸟吃的害虫只数最接近喜鹊吃的害虫只数,就说喜鹊吃的害虫只数与啄木鸟吃的只数差不多。黄鹂吃的害虫只数比啄木鸟吃的害虫只数少29只,麻雀吃的害虫只数比啄木鸟吃的害虫只数少57只,燕子吃的害虫只数比啄木鸟吃的害虫只数少54只,比较后可以说,黄鹂吃的害虫只数比啄木鸟吃的害虫只数少一些,麻雀、燕子吃
The size of a number is not absolute, is relative, its size depends on the number of comparison with it. [Example] The pest competition is held in the forest. The magpie said: “I ate 80 pests.” “The sparrow said:” I ate 25. “Woodpecker said:” I ate 82. “The Oriole said:” I ate 53 Swallow said: "I eat the number of magpie eat only now as the standard: the magpie eat 80 sparrow eat 25 woodpeckers eat 82 Orioles eat 53 swallows eat 28 We found that woodpeckers Only the number of pests to eat the closest to the number of pests eat magpie, said the number of magpies eat only pests only eat woodpecker number. The numbers of pests consumed by Oriole were only 29 fewer than the number of pests consumed by Woodpeckers. The number of pests eating sparrows was only 57 fewer than the number of pests consumed by Woodpeckers. The number of pests eating swallows was 54 fewer than the number of pests eating Woodpeckers. , After comparison can be said that the number of pests eating oriole than pecking woodpecker only a few less, sparrows, swallows eat