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20世纪五六十年代,亚洲冷战格局的形成和美国不彻底的民主改造使得日本民族主义死灰复燃,作为战败之日的1945年8月15日也被赋予了特殊意义。之后,以东宝为代表的日本各大电影公司纷纷拍摄二战题材的战争电影。这些电影刻意描写日本军人的武勇精神和战友之爱,作为战争结局的“8·15”指向为电影增添了悲壮感和宿命感。21世纪的“8·15”系列电影以双时空叙事技巧突出后人对战争的缅怀,将历史整合成为文化记忆以博取观众的共鸣和感慨。
In the 1950s and 1960s, the formation of the Asian Cold War and the incomplete reform by the United States led to the resurgence of Japanese nationalism. It was also given special significance as a day of defeat on August 15, 1945. Since then, the major movie studios in Japan, represented by Toho, have been filming World War II war movies. These films deliberately depict the military spirit of the Japanese soldiers and the love of their comrades-in-arms. As the result of the war, “8 · 15” points to adding a sense of tragedy and fatalism to the film. In the 21st century, the “8 · 15” series of films highlight the future generations’ memory of the war with double time-space narrative techniques and integrate history into cultural memory to gain audience’s sympathy and emotion.