演讲与即兴演讲演讲是指以有声语言为主要手段;以体态语言为辅助手段,针对某个具体问题,鲜明、完整地发表自己的见解和主张,阐明事理或抒发情感,进行宣传鼓动的一种语言交际活动。公务员面试中的演讲,是即兴演讲形式。演讲者预先没有充分准备而需临场发挥,也是演讲中难度最大、要求最高的形式。需要演讲者具有德、才、学、识、胆诸方面很高的修养,具有很强的记忆力、丰富的想象力和联想力、敏捷的思维能力、大 Speech and impromptu speech Speech refers to the language as the main means of voice; body language as a supplementary means, for a specific issue, clearly and completely express their opinions and ideas, to clarify things or to express their feelings, to promote a kind of agitation Language communication activities. Civil servant interview in the speech, impromptu speech form. The presenter needs to be present without adequate preparation and is also the most difficult and demanding form of his speech. Need a speaker with virtue, talent, learning, knowledge, and bile in all aspects of high self-cultivation, with a strong memory, rich imagination and associative force, quick thinking ability, large