杭州历来是茶人汇聚之所,茶贸易兴盛。鸦片战争以后,《南京条约》开辟上海为通商口岸,我国茶叶外贸的口岸便由广州移至上海。由于沪杭交通便利,而杭州既是龙井茶的产地,又是浙、赣、闽茶叶运销集散地,还是著名的风景旅游城市,于是杭州的茶行、茶号逐渐兴起,一跃成为杭州城市商业中非常兴盛而又具有特色的行业。民国时期,杭州茶叶贸易基本延续了清末的经营模式,分茶叶行、茶叶店两种。茶叶行是茶户与茶客之间的中介。茶叶店又有庄、号之分。茶庄是兼营门市零售和批发的,茶 Hangzhou has always been the gathering of tea people, tea trade flourished. After the Opium War, the “Nanjing Treaty” opened Shanghai as a trading port. The port for the tea trade in our country was moved from Guangzhou to Shanghai. As Shanghai-Hangzhou transport facilities, and Hangzhou is both the origin of Longjing tea, but also Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian tea distribution center, or the famous scenic tourist city, so the tea line in Hangzhou, the gradual rise of tea, became the city of Hangzhou commercial Very prosperous and distinctive industry. During the period of the Republic of China, the tea trade in Hangzhou basically lasted the mode of operation in the late Qing Dynasty, dividing tea lines and tea shops by two kinds. Tea line is between tea households and tea customers. Tea shop there Zhuang, number of points. Chazhuang is 兼营 stores retail and wholesale, tea