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本文根据1958—1967年西北太平洋船舶气象报告中的气象和波浪资料的统计结果,把造成西北太平洋较大范围海浪的气压形势分为(1)西高东低型;(2)副热带高压型;(3)移动性反气旋型;(4)移动性气旋型;(5)台风型五类。分别讨论了在各类气压形势影响下风场和波浪场的概况。並对西北太平洋上的大浪大涌分布和气压场、风场的关系作了简略介绍。
Based on the statistical data of meteorological and wave data from 1958-1967 Northwest Pacific Marine Meteorological Report, the paper analyzes the pressure situations that cause large-scale waves in the western North Pacific to be (1) west-east-low type, (2) subtropical high-pressure type, 3) Mobility anti-cyclone type; (4) Mobile cyclone type; and (5) Typhoon type five types. The general situation of wind field and wave field under the influence of various types of atmospheric pressure are discussed respectively. The brief introduction of the relation between the distribution of big waves and the pressure field and the wind field in the northwestern Pacific Ocean is also given.