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基于对2000年以来中国大陆旅游经济的空间特征的研究,并构建空间面板数据模型分析其溢出效应与空间特征产生的原因。结果显示:省域旅游经济总体呈集聚、多中心,局部呈“中心-外围”的空间特征;旅游经济发展水平自东向西呈阶梯递减分布;旅游经济空间依赖性显著,空间集群呈增强-降低趋势。旅游需求与产业发展环境显著影响了旅游经济的发展,旅游经济的空间溢出效应是引致旅游经济空间格局的主要原因。政府为主导的发展模式关键在于提供良好的产业发展环境以及合理引导旅游需求。
Based on the study of the spatial characteristics of tourism economy in Mainland China since 2000, this paper constructs a spatial panel data model to analyze the spillover effect and spatial characteristics. The results show that: the tourism economy in the province is characterized by spatial clustering, multi-center and partial “center-periphery”; the level of development of tourism economy is decreasingly decreasing from east to west; the spatial dependence of tourism economy is significant; Enhanced - to reduce the trend. Tourism demand and industrial development environment have significantly affected the development of tourism economy. The spillover effect of tourism economy is the main reason leading to the spatial pattern of tourism economy. The key to a government-led development model lies in providing a sound industrial development environment and properly guiding tourist demand.