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目的对开放式留陪抑郁症患者家属的情绪进行调查分析。方法对云南省楚雄州第二人民医院2008—2010年住院治疗的60名留陪抑郁症患者家属以随机自愿原则进行抽样调查。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、自制问卷进行逐人评定。结果有焦虑症状40人,占66.7%;情绪低落32人,占53.3%;悲观失望24人,占39.9%,其他(失眠,易怒,烦躁不安)8人,占13.3%。结论开放式留陪抑郁症患者家属负性情绪发生率较高,焦虑及情绪低落较明显。为减轻留陪家属的心理压力,矫治负性情绪,提升心理健康水平,帮助患者早日康复,针对性进行综合性心理疏导非常必要。
Objective To investigate and analyze the emotion of the family members of patients with left-accompanying depression. Methods A total of 60 hospitalized patients with depressive disorder from 2008 to 2010 in Chuxiong Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province were randomized and randomly sampled. Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), self-made questionnaires were assessed one by one. Results were anxiety symptoms 40 people, accounting for 66.7%; depression was 32, accounting for 53.3%; pessimistic disappointment 24, accounting for 39.9%; other (insomnia, irritability, irritability) 8, accounting for 13.3%. Conclusions The incidence of negative emotions in the family members of Open Retarded Depression is high, and anxiety and depression are more obvious. To alleviate the psychological pressure to stay with their families, correcting negative emotions, improve mental health, help patients recover as soon as possible, targeted comprehensive psychological counseling is necessary.